Corrosive vs Caustic what difference
what is difference between Corrosive and Caustic
English
Etymology
From Old French corrosif.
Adjective
corrosive (comparative more corrosive, superlative most corrosive)
- Eating away; having the power of gradually wearing, hanging, or destroying the texture or substance of a body; as the corrosive action of an acid.
- Having the quality of fretting or vexing.
- destroying or undermining something gradually.
Related terms
Translations
Noun
corrosive (plural corrosives)
- That which has the quality of eating or wearing away gradually.
- Any solid, liquid or gas capable of irreparably harming living tissues or damaging material on contact.
Translations
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ.ʁo.ziv/
Adjective
corrosive
- feminine singular of corrosif
Italian
Adjective
corrosive
- feminine plural of corrosivo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kor.roːˈsiː.u̯e/, [kɔrːoːˈs̠iːu̯ɛ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kor.roˈsi.ve/, [kɔrːɔˈs̬iːvɛ]
Adjective
corrōsīve
- vocative masculine singular of corrōsīvus
English
Etymology
From the Latin causticus (“burning”), from the Ancient Greek καυστικός (kaustikós, “burning”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: kôs’tĭk, kŏs’tĭk, IPA(key): /ˈkɔːstɪk/, /ˈkɒstɪk/
- Rhymes: -ɔːstɪk
Adjective
caustic (comparative more caustic, superlative most caustic)
- Capable of burning, corroding or destroying organic tissue.
- (of language, etc.) Sharp, bitter, cutting, biting, and sarcastic in a scathing way.
- 1853, Charlotte Brontë, Villette
- Madame Beck esteemed me learned and blue; Miss Fanshawe, caustic, ironic, and cynical
- c. 1930, W.H.Auden, “The Quest”
- though he came too late / To join the martyrs, there was still a place / Among the tempters for a caustic tongue / / To test the resolution of the young / With tales of the small failings of the great
- 1853, Charlotte Brontë, Villette
Synonyms
- (capable of destroying tissue): acidic, biting, burning, corrosive, searing
- (severe, sharp): bitchy, biting, catty, mordacious, nasty, sarcastic, scathing, sharp, spiteful, vitriolic
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
caustic (plural caustics)
- Any substance or means which, applied to animal or other organic tissue, burns, corrodes, or destroys it by chemical action; an escharotic.
- (optics, computer graphics) The envelope of reflected or refracted rays of light for a given surface or object.
- (mathematics) The envelope of reflected or refracted rays for a given curve.
- (informal, chemistry) Caustic soda.
Derived terms
- lunar caustic
Translations
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