crescent vs semilunar what difference
what is difference between crescent and semilunar
English
Alternative forms
- (curved street): cres. (abbreviation)
Etymology
From Middle English cressaunt, from Anglo-Norman cressaunt and Old French creissant (“crescent of the moon”) (French croissant), from Latin crēscēns, present active participle of crēscō (“arise, thrive”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱreh₁- (“to grow”). See Old Armenian սերիմ (serim, “be born”) and սերեմ (serem, “bring forth”), Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē, “girl”) and κούρος (koúros, “boy”), Latin creare (“produce, create, bring forth”) and Ceres (“goddess of agriculture”). Doublet of croissant.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/, /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/, /ˈkɹɛ.zənt/
- Rhymes: -ɛsənt, -ɛzənt
Noun
crescent (plural crescents)
- The figure of the moon as it appears between its first or last quarter and the new moon, with concave and convex edges terminating in points.
- Something shaped like a crescent, especially:
- A curved pastry.
- A curved street, often presenting a continuous façade, as of row houses.
- (Islam) A representation of crescent used as a symbol of Islam.
- (New Zealand) A crescent spanner.
- (historical) Any of three orders of knighthood conferred upon foreigners to whom Turkey might be indebted for valuable services.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Brande & C to this entry?)
- (heraldry) The emblem of the waxing Moon with horns directed upward, when used in a coat of arms; often used as a mark of cadency to distinguish a second son and his descendants.
- A crescentspot butterfly.
Derived terms
Translations
Adjective
crescent (not comparable)
- (dated, rare) marked by an increase; waxing, like the Moon.
- 1835, Tennyson, “Locksley Hall”, Poems, Moxon, London (1842):
- O, I see the crescent promise of my spirit hath not set.
- 1835, Tennyson, “Locksley Hall”, Poems, Moxon, London (1842):
- Shaped like a crescent.
Antonyms
- gibbous
Translations
Verb
crescent (third-person singular simple present crescents, present participle crescenting, simple past and past participle crescented)
- (transitive) To form into a crescent, or something resembling a crescent.
- (transitive) To adorn with crescents.
Latin
Verb
crēscent
- third-person plural future active indicative of crēscō
English
Etymology
semi- + lunar
Adjective
semilunar (not comparable)
- Shaped like a half-moon; crescent-shaped.
Derived terms
- semilunar bone
- semilunar valve
Noun
semilunar (plural semilunars)
- (anatomy) The lunate bone, or semilunar bone.
Anagrams
- Lemurians, Rumelians, linear sum, unrealism
Romanian
Etymology
From French semi-lunaire.
Adjective
semilunar m or n (feminine singular semilunară, masculine plural semilunari, feminine and neuter plural semilunare)
- semilunar
Declension
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /semiluˈnaɾ/, [se.mi.luˈnaɾ]
Adjective
semilunar (plural semilunares)
- semilunar