endanger vs peril what difference
what is difference between endanger and peril
English
Alternative forms
- endaunger (obsolete)
- indanger
Etymology
From en- + danger. Displaced native Old English frēcnian.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ənˈdeɪndʒɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ənˈdeɪndʒə/
- Hyphenation: en‧dan‧ger
Verb
endanger (third-person singular simple present endangers, present participle endangering, simple past and past participle endangered)
- (transitive) To put (someone or something) in danger; to risk causing harm to.
- 1593, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona
- I hold him but a fool that will endanger / His body [in a duel] for a girl that loves him not
- 1757, Edmund Burke, The Abridgement of the History of England
- All the other difficulties of his reign only exercised without endangering him.
- 1877, Louisa May Alcott, Under the Lilacs
- If you endanger other people’s life and liberty in your pursuit of happiness, I shall have to confiscate your arms, boys.
- 1593, William Shakespeare, Two Gentlemen of Verona
- (obsolete, transitive) To incur the hazard of; to risk; to run the risk of.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Seditions and Troubles
- He that turneth the humours back […] endangereth malign ulcers.
- 1625, Francis Bacon, Of Seditions and Troubles
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:endanger
Translations
Anagrams
- enranged
English
Etymology
From Middle English peril, from Old French peril, from Latin perīculum. Doublet of periculum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛɹɪl/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɹəl/
- Rhymes: -ɛɹɪl, -ɛɹəl
Noun
peril (countable and uncountable, plural perils)
- A situation of serious and immediate danger.
- Something that causes, contains, or presents danger.
- The perils of the jungle (animals and insects, weather, etc)
- (insurance) An event which causes a loss, or the risk of a specific such event.
Synonyms
- danger, hazard, jeopardy, risk, threat, wathe
- See also Thesaurus:danger
Derived terms
- yellow peril
- imperil
Related terms
- perilous
Translations
Verb
peril (third-person singular simple present perils, present participle periling or perilling, simple past and past participle periled or perilled)
- (transitive) To cause to be in danger; to imperil; to risk. [from 16th c.]
- 1830, Robert Hayne, Speech in the United States Senate:
- And are we, Mr. President, who stood by our country then, who threw open our coffers, who bared our bosoms, who freely perilled all in that conflict, to be reproached with want of attachment to the Union?
- 1890, Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray, ch. XIV:
- “I will have nothing to do with this matter, whatever it is. Do you think I am going to peril my reputation for you?”
- 1830, Robert Hayne, Speech in the United States Senate:
Anagrams
- piler, plier, prile
Middle English
Alternative forms
- perile, periil, perel, peryle, pereyl, parelle, peryl, perell, perill, parell, pereil
Etymology
From Old French peril, from Latin perīculum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛril/, /pɛˈriːl/, /ˈpɛrəl/, /ˈparəl/
Noun
peril (plural perilles)
- Danger, risk, peril; something that is potentially harmful or risky:
- A location where danger, risk, or peril is present or likely.
- A thing or enterprise which creates peril; anything which creates or which is of peril.
- Sinfulness; religious threat or danger.
- (Late Middle English) Bad fortune; unluckiness or mischance.
Related terms
- perilous
- perilously
Descendants
- English: peril
- Scots: peril
References
- “perī̆l, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-15.
Old French
Etymology
From Latin perīculum.
Noun
peril m (oblique plural periz or perilz, nominative singular periz or perilz, nominative plural peril)
- peril; hazard; danger
Descendants
- → Middle English: peril
- English: peril
- Scots: peril
- French: péril
- Norman: péthi (Jersey)
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