excite vs stimulate what difference
what is difference between excite and stimulate
English
Etymology
From Middle English exciten, from Old French exciter, from Latin excitare (“call out, call forth, arouse, wake up, stimulate”), frequentative of exciere (“call out, arouse excite”), from ex (“out”) + ciere (“call, summon”). See cite and compare to accite, concite, incite.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪkˈsaɪt/
- Rhymes: -aɪt
- Hyphenation: ex‧cite
Verb
excite (third-person singular simple present excites, present participle exciting, simple past and past participle excited)
- (transitive) To stir the emotions of.
- (transitive) To arouse or bring out (e.g. feelings); to stimulate.
- (transitive, physics) To cause an electron to move to a higher than normal state; to promote an electron to an outer level.
- To energize (an electromagnet); to produce a magnetic field in.
Antonyms
- relax, calm
Related terms
- excitement
- excitation
Translations
Further reading
- excite in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- excite in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
French
Verb
excite
- first-person singular present indicative of exciter
- third-person singular present indicative of exciter
- first-person singular present subjunctive of exciter
- third-person singular present subjunctive of exciter
- second-person singular imperative of exciter
Latin
Verb
excīte
- second-person plural present active imperative of exciō
Portuguese
Verb
excite
- First-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of excitar
- Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você?) present subjunctive of excitar
- Third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of excitar
- Third-person singular (você) negative imperative of excitar
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [eksˈt͡ʃite]
Verb
excite
- third-person singular present subjunctive of excita
- third-person plural present subjunctive of excita
Spanish
Verb
excite
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of excitar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of excitar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of excitar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of excitar.
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin stimulātus, perfect passive participle of stimulō (“goad on”), from Latin stimulus (“goad”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstɪmjʊleɪt/
Verb
stimulate (third-person singular simple present stimulates, present participle stimulating, simple past and past participle stimulated)
- To encourage into action.
- To arouse an organism to functional activity.
Synonyms
- (encourage): encourage, induce, incite, provoke; see also Thesaurus:incite
- (arouse): animate, arouse, energize, energise, excite, perk up; see also Thesaurus:enliven
Antonyms
- (arouse): de-energize, sedate, stifle
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
- multiseat, mutilates, ultimates
Esperanto
Adverb
stimulate
- present adverbial passive participle of stimuli
Latin
Verb
stimulāte
- second-person plural present active imperative of stimulō