gaol vs pokey what difference
what is difference between gaol and pokey
English
Etymology
From Middle English gayole, gajol, gaylle, gaille, gayle, gaile, via Old French gaiole, gayolle, gaole, from Medieval Latin gabiola, for Vulgar Latin *caveola, a diminutive of Latin cavea (“cavity, coop, cage”). See also cage.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʒeɪl/
- Rhymes: -eɪl
Noun
gaol (countable and uncountable, plural gaols)
- (Commonwealth of Nations) Dated spelling of jail.
Usage notes
Gaol was the more common spelling between about 1760 and 1830, and is still preferred in proper names in some regions. Most Australian newspapers use jail rather than gaol, citing either narrower print width or the possibility of transposing letters in gaol to produce goal. By far the most common spelling in Canada is jail, but a handful of legal writers use gaol; see for example [2], para. 26.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:jail
Verb
gaol (third-person singular simple present gaols, present participle gaoling, simple past and past participle gaoled)
- (Commonwealth of Nations) Dated spelling of jail.
Derived terms
- engaol
- gaoler
Translations
References
Anagrams
- Galo, Gola, Lago, Olga, algo, algo-, goal
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”), from Proto-Celtic *gailos (compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”), Gothic ???????????????????????????? (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”)).
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ɡeːl̪ˠ/
- (Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /ɡiːlˠ/
Noun
gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, nominative plural gaolta)
- relationship, kinship; kindred feeling
- relation, kin; relative
- relation between things, connection
Declension
Derived terms
- salachar gaoil (“distant relationship”)
- neasghaol (“next of kin”)
- gaolmhar (“associated; relative, related; cognate”)
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish gáel (“relationship”), from Proto-Celtic *gailos; compare Lithuanian gailùs (“compassionate”); Gothic ???????????????????????????? (gailjan, “gladden”), German geil (“wanton”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɯːl̪ˠ/
Noun
gaol m (genitive singular gaoil, plural gaoil)
- love, affection
- (literally “is love at me on you”)
Declension
Bare forms
Forms with the definite article
Usage notes
The love expressed by gaol is more intimate in nature than that of gràdh.
Derived terms
- gabh gaol air
- tha gaol agam ort
Mutation
References
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “gaol”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
English
Alternative forms
- poky
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊ.ki/
- Rhymes: -əʊki
- Homophone: pokie
Adjective
pokey
- (of a room, house) of small volume, cramped
- 1913, D.H. Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, chapter 9
- He loved the little pokey kitchen, where men’s boots tramped, and the dog slept with one eye open for fear of being trodden on; where the lamp hung over the table at night, and everything was so silent.
- 1913, D.H. Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, chapter 9
- (slang) slow
- (slang, of a car) fast
Translations
Noun
pokey (plural pokeys)
- (slang, with “the”) prison.
- (MLE, slang) knife.
- Synonyms: jooka, ying, bassy, rambo
Synonyms
- in the poke