groom vs ostler what difference
what is difference between groom and ostler
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɹuːm/
- Rhymes: -uːm
Etymology 1
1604, short for bridegroom (“husband-to-be”), from Middle English brydgrome, alteration (with intrusive r) of earlier bridegome (“bridegroom”), from Old English brȳdguma (“bridegroom”), from brȳd (“bride”) + guma (“man, hero”). In Middle English, the second element was re-analyzed as or influenced by grom, grome (“attendant”). Guma derives from Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man, person”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō; it is cognate to Icelandic gumi and Norwegian gume and, ultimately, human.
Noun
groom (plural grooms)
- A man who is about to marry.
- Synonym: bridegroom
Coordinate terms
- bride
- bride-to-be
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English grom, grome (“man-child, boy, youth”), of uncertain origin. Apparently related to Middle Dutch grom (“boy”), Old Icelandic grómr, gromr (“man, manservant, boy”), Old French gromme (“manservant”), from the same Proto-Germanic root. Possibly from Old English grōma, from Proto-Germanic *grōmô, related to *grōaną (“to grow”), though uncertain as *grōaną was used typically of plants; its secondary meaning being “to turn green”.
Alternative etymology describes Middle English grom, grome as an alteration of gome (“man”) with an intrusive r (also found in bridegroom, hoarse, cartridge, etc.), with the Middle Dutch and Old Icelandic cognates following similar variation of their respective forms.
Noun
groom (plural grooms)
- A person who cares for horses.
- One of several officers of the English royal household, chiefly in the lord chamberlain’s department.
- the groom of the chamber; the groom of the stole
- A brushing or cleaning, as of a dog or horse.
- Give the mare a quick groom before you take her out.
Synonyms
- ostler
Translations
Verb
groom (third-person singular simple present grooms, present participle grooming, simple past and past participle groomed)
- To attend to one’s appearance and clothing.
- (transitive) To care for (horses or other animals) by brushing and cleaning them.
- (transitive) To prepare (someone) for election or appointment.
- (transitive) To prepare (a ski slope) for skiers by packing down the snow.
- (transitive) To attempt to gain the trust of (somebody, especially a minor) with the intention of subjecting them to abusive or exploitative behaviour such as sexual abuse or human trafficking.
- (transitive, software engineering) In agile software development, to review and prioritize the items in the development backlog.
Related terms
- groomed
- grooming
- bridegroom
Translations
Further reading
- Groom in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
Anagrams
- Mogor
English
Alternative forms
- hostler
Etymology
Phonetic spelling of hostler, from late 14th century.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɒslə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɑːslɚ/
Noun
ostler (plural ostlers)
- A person employed at an inn, hostelry, or stable to look after horses; a groom
- 1816, Jane Austen, Emma, Volume III, Chapter 8,[1]
- Mr. Frank Churchill having resolved to go home directly, without waiting at all, and his horse seeming to have got a cold, Tom had been sent off immediately for the Crown chaise, and the ostler had stood out and seen it pass by, the boy going a good pace, and driving very steady.
- 1816, Jane Austen, Emma, Volume III, Chapter 8,[1]
Synonyms
- groom
Translations
References
Anagrams
- loster, reslot, rostel, solert, sterol, torsel